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Probabilistic safety assessment of self-centering steel braced frame

Navid RAHGOZAR, Nima RAHGOZAR, Abdolreza S. MOGHADAM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 163-182 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0384-z

Abstract: Controlled rocking self-centering system as a modern low-damage system is capable of minimizing the drawbacksThis paper quantifies main limit states and investigates the seismic performance of self-centering bracedframe using a Probabilistic Safety Assessment procedure.Margin of safety, confidence level, and mean annual frequency of the self-centering archetypes for theirResults of the investigation indicate that the design of low- and mid-rise self-centering archetypes

Keywords: self-centering steel braced frame     mean annual frequency     safety assessment     confidence level     margin of    

Validation of a steel dual-core self-centering brace (DC-SCB) for seismic resistance: from brace memberto one-story one-bay braced frame tests

Chung-Che CHOU,Ping-Ting CHUNG,Tsung-Han WU,Alexis Rafael Ovalle BEATO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 303-311 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0347-9

Abstract: A steel dual-core self-centering brace (DC-SCB) is an innovative structural member that provides bothenergy dissipation and self-centering properties to structures, reducing maximum and residual driftsThis paper presents cyclic test results of a DC-SCB component and a full-scale one-story, one-bay steelframe with a DC-SCB.Moreover, a three-story dual-core self-centering braced frame (DC-SCBF) with a single-diagonal DC-SCB

Keywords: dual-core self-centering brace (DC-SCB)     braced frame tests     residual deformation    

Parametric study of hexagonal castellated beams in post-tensioned self-centering steel connections

Hassan ABEDI SARVESTANI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1020-1035 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0534-6

Abstract: important parameters (beam reinforcing plates, initial post-tensioning, and material properties of steelangles) on the behavior of hexagonal castellated beams in post-tensioned self-centering (PTSC) connectionsThe PTSC connection is comprised of bolted top and bottom angles as energy dissipaters and steel strandsto provide self-centering capacity.1.5% strain-hardening which has perfectly matched with the real material of steel angles.

Keywords: finite element analysis     hexagonal castellated beam     parametric study     post-tensioned self-centering steelconnection     steel moment-resisting frame    

Seismic tests of post-tensioned self-centering building frames with column and slab restraints

Chung-Che CHOU, Jun-Hen CHEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 323-334 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0119-5

Abstract: Post-tensioned (PT) self-centering moment frames have been developed as an alternative to typical moment-resistingWhen a PT frame deforms laterally, gaps between the beams and columns open.However, the gaps are constrained by the columns and the slab in a real PT self-centering building frameThe PT frame and gravitational frames are self-centering throughout the tests, responding in phase withonly minor differences in peak drifts caused by expansion of the PT frame.

Keywords: post-tensioned frame     frame expansion     column restraint     sliding slab     frame test     shake table test    

Experimental study of the restoring force mechanism in the self-centering beam (SCB)

Abhilasha MAURYA,Matthew R. EATHERTON

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 272-282 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0346-x

Abstract: In the past, several self-centering (SC) seismic systems have been developed.However, examples of self-centering systems used in practice are limited due to unusual field constructionA self centering beam moment frame (SCB-MF) has been developed that mitigates several of these issuesThe self-centering beam (SCB) is a shop-fabricated, self-contained structural component that when implementedThe limit states that cause a loss in system's restoring force which lead to a decrease in the self-centering

Keywords: self-centering seismic system     seismic design     hysteretic behavior     restoring force     resilient structural    

Parametric study on seismic performance of self-centering reinforced concrete column with bottom-placed

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1145-1162 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0945-2

Abstract: To realize seismic-resilient reinforced concrete (RC) moment-resisting frame structures, a novel self-centeringenergy, the rubber layer allows the rocking of the column, and the unbonded prestressed tendon enables self-centering

Keywords: seismic resilience     self-centering     rubber layer     flag-shaped hysteresis loop     parametric study    

Self-centering steel plate shear walls for improving seismic resilience

Patricia M. CLAYTON,Daniel M. DOWDEN,Chao-Hsien LI,Jeffrey W. BERMAN,Michel BRUNEAU,Laura N. LOWES,Keh-Chuan TSAI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 283-290 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0344-z

Abstract: collaborators at University at Buffalo, and Taiwan National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, a self-centeringsteel plate shear wall (SC-SPSW) system has been developed to achieve enhanced seismic performance objectivesThe SC-SPSW consists of thin steel infill panels, referred to as web plates that serve as the primaryinvestigated to improve constructability, resilience, and seismic performance and that can be applied to other self-centeringand steel plate shear wall systems.

Keywords: self-centering     steel plate shear walls     large-scale experiment     post-tensioned connections     performance-based    

Seismic responses and resilience of novel SMA-based self-centring eccentrically braced frames under near-fault

Zhi-Peng CHEN; Songye ZHU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8,   Pages 962-975 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0873-6

Abstract: paper, the seismic responses and resilience of a novel K-type superelastic shape memory alloy (SMA) self-centring(SC) eccentrically braced frame (EBF) are investigated.

Keywords: shape memory alloy     eccentrically braced frame     self-centring     fragility     loss function     resilience    

On braced trapezoidal corrugated steel shear panels: An experimental and numerical study

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 396-410 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0934-5

Abstract: In this study, a new system consisting of a combination of braces and steel infill panels called thebraced corrugated steel shear panel (BCSSP) is presented.The results obtained from the parametric study indicate that the corrugated steel shear panel (CSSP)

Keywords: trapezoidal corrugated plate     steel shear panel     braced steel shear panel     experimental study     buckling    

Numerical study of the cyclic load behavior of AISI 316L stainless steel shear links for seismic fuse

Ruipeng LI,Yunfeng ZHANG,Le-Wei TONG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 414-426 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0276-4

Abstract: This paper presents the results of nonlinear finite element analyses conducted on stainless steel shearThis paper discusses the promising use of AISI 316L stainless steel for shear links as seismic fuse devicesHysteresis behaviors of four stainless steel shear link specimens under reversed cyclic loading wereThe nonlinear finite element analysis results show that shear links made of AISI 316L stainless steelshear links compared with conventional steel shear links with the same length ratio.

Keywords: hysteretic damper     eccentrically braced frame     energy dissipation     seismic     stainless steel     shear link    

Investigation on a mitigation scheme to resist the progressive collapse of reinforced concrete buildings

Iman TABAEYE IZADI, Abdolrasoul RANJBARAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 421-430 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0181-7

Abstract: loads upwards above the failed column of RC buildings by vertical cables hanged at the top to a hat steelbraced frame seated on top of the building which in turn redistributes the residual loads to the adjacent

Keywords: progressive collapse     alternate load path     reinforced concrete buildings     nonlinear dynamic     retrofitting     cable     steelhat braced frame     barrel and wedge    

Computational studies on the seismic response of the State Route 99 bridge in Seattle with SMA/ECC plastic hinges

Jiping GE, M. Saiid SAIIDI, Sebastian VARELA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 149-164 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0482-6

Abstract: This paper reports a computational study on the seismic response of a three-span highway bridge system incorporating conventional and novel substructure details for improved seismic performance. The bridge has three continuous spans supported by two single-column piers and integral abutments founded on drilled shafts. It will be the first full-scale highway bridge to use superelastic shape memory alloy bars (SMA) and engineered cementitious composite (ECC) to mitigate column plastic hinge damage and minimize residual displacements after a strong earthquake. A three-dimensional computational model capturing the nonlinear constitutive response of the novel materials and the effects of dynamic soil-structure interaction was developed to assess the seismic response of the bridge in finite-element software OpenSees. Two versions of the same bridge were analyzed and compared, one with conventional cast-in-place reinforced concrete columns, and the other with top plastic hinges incorporating Nickel-Titanium (NiTi) SMA reinforcing bars and ECC. The novel SMA/ECC plastic hinges were found to substantially reduce damage and post-earthquake residual displacements in the bridge substructure, but led to larger maximum drifts relative to the bridge with conventional reinforced concrete plastic hinges. The analysis results suggested that the novel plastic hinges could lead to improved post-earthquake serviceability of bridges after intense earthquakes.

Keywords: design     analytical simulation     near-fault earthquakes     shape memory alloy     engineered cementitious composite     self-centering    

Performance assessment of innovative seismic resilient steel knee braced frame

Tony T. Y. YANG,Yuanjie LI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 291-302 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0340-3

Abstract: Buckling restrained knee braced truss moment frame (BRKBTMF) is a novel and innovative steel structuralSteel trusses are very economical and effective in spanning large distance.However, conventional steel trusses are typically not suitable for seismic application, due to its lack

Keywords: buckling restrained brace     innovative structural system     collapse simulation     seismic assessment    

Tests on impact effect of partial fracture at steel frame connections

CHEN Yiyi, BIAN Ruoning

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 295-301 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0049-z

Abstract: Impact effect of sudden fracture at steel frame connections under severe earthquake or other extremeTwo types of fracture tests were designed and carried out both on uniaxial steel bar tensioned and momentresistant steel frame model.

Keywords: structural fracture     natural     fracture     progressive     high-frequency    

Design Method and Applcation of Steel Braced Frames

Guan Kejian,Wang Xinwu,Peng Shaomin

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 80-83

Abstract:

In the paper, three types of steel braced frames are introduced.The features of concentrically steel braced frames, eccentrically braced frames and off-centrically bracedSome calculating rules and design methods about concentrically steel braced frames and eccentricallybraced frames are put forward.

Keywords: steel structure     braced frames     design methcxl    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Probabilistic safety assessment of self-centering steel braced frame

Navid RAHGOZAR, Nima RAHGOZAR, Abdolreza S. MOGHADAM

Journal Article

Validation of a steel dual-core self-centering brace (DC-SCB) for seismic resistance: from brace memberto one-story one-bay braced frame tests

Chung-Che CHOU,Ping-Ting CHUNG,Tsung-Han WU,Alexis Rafael Ovalle BEATO

Journal Article

Parametric study of hexagonal castellated beams in post-tensioned self-centering steel connections

Hassan ABEDI SARVESTANI

Journal Article

Seismic tests of post-tensioned self-centering building frames with column and slab restraints

Chung-Che CHOU, Jun-Hen CHEN

Journal Article

Experimental study of the restoring force mechanism in the self-centering beam (SCB)

Abhilasha MAURYA,Matthew R. EATHERTON

Journal Article

Parametric study on seismic performance of self-centering reinforced concrete column with bottom-placed

Journal Article

Self-centering steel plate shear walls for improving seismic resilience

Patricia M. CLAYTON,Daniel M. DOWDEN,Chao-Hsien LI,Jeffrey W. BERMAN,Michel BRUNEAU,Laura N. LOWES,Keh-Chuan TSAI

Journal Article

Seismic responses and resilience of novel SMA-based self-centring eccentrically braced frames under near-fault

Zhi-Peng CHEN; Songye ZHU

Journal Article

On braced trapezoidal corrugated steel shear panels: An experimental and numerical study

Journal Article

Numerical study of the cyclic load behavior of AISI 316L stainless steel shear links for seismic fuse

Ruipeng LI,Yunfeng ZHANG,Le-Wei TONG

Journal Article

Investigation on a mitigation scheme to resist the progressive collapse of reinforced concrete buildings

Iman TABAEYE IZADI, Abdolrasoul RANJBARAN

Journal Article

Computational studies on the seismic response of the State Route 99 bridge in Seattle with SMA/ECC plastic hinges

Jiping GE, M. Saiid SAIIDI, Sebastian VARELA

Journal Article

Performance assessment of innovative seismic resilient steel knee braced frame

Tony T. Y. YANG,Yuanjie LI

Journal Article

Tests on impact effect of partial fracture at steel frame connections

CHEN Yiyi, BIAN Ruoning

Journal Article

Design Method and Applcation of Steel Braced Frames

Guan Kejian,Wang Xinwu,Peng Shaomin

Journal Article